Neural Computers: A New Way of Thinking About Computers

Introduction Traditional computers are built using separate components—processors for computation, memory for storage, and input/output systems for interaction. For decades, this structured design has powered everything from personal laptops to large-scale servers. However, recent research introduces a new concept called Neural Computers (NCs), where all these functions are unified into a single neural network system. This approach represents a shift from programmed machines to learned machines.